Strategic Framework for Enterprise Cybersecurity Management: Integrating Intelligent Anomaly Detection for Proactive Threat Mitigation

Abstract

In the contemporary digital business landscape, cybersecurity has emerged as a critical strategic imperative for enterprise sustainability and competitive advantage. This paper presents a comprehensive theoretical framework for enterprise cybersecurity management that integrates intelligent anomaly detection mechanisms with proactive threat mitigation strategies. Drawing upon established theories including the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework, Dynamic Capabilities Theory, and Risk Management Theory, this study develops a multi-dimensional model for understanding and implementing effective cybersecurity governance in business organizations. The proposed Strategic Cybersecurity Management Framework (SCMF) encompasses five interconnected dimensions: organizational readiness, technological infrastructure, human capital development, governance mechanisms, and continuous improvement processes. Through systematic analysis of existing literature and industry best practices, this paper identifies critical success factors, key performance indicators, and implementation guidelines for organizations seeking to enhance their cybersecurity posture. The framework provides actionable insights for business leaders, IT managers, and policymakers navigating the complex cybersecurity landscape while maintaining operational efficiency and business continuity.