Research Article

Spiritual Intelligence and its Relationship with the Behavioral Indicators which Connected with the Central Nervous System CNS among Psychiatric Clinics Patients

Authors

  • Qusai Mohammad Harahsheh The World Islamic Sciences & Education University, Jordan
  • Ibrahim Bajis Ma’ali The World Islamic Sciences & Education University, Jordan

Abstract

Awareness of mental health, coupled with the rising rates of stress and anxiety among individuals, has led to a global increase in the demand for mental health services. Mental health disorders, including anxiety and depression, are among the leading causes of disability worldwide, resulting in significant burdens at multiple levels—most notably the individual, family, social, and economic levels. The study aims to answer the following main research question: What is the relationship between spiritual intelligence and behavioral indicators associated with the central nervous system among patients attending psychiatric clinics? From this main question, several sub-questions emerge. First, what is the level of spiritual intelligence among patients attending psychiatric clinics? Second, what is the level of behavioral indicators associated with the central nervous system among patients attending psychiatric clinics? Third, is there a statistically significant relationship at the significance level (α < 0.05) between spiritual intelligence and behavioral indicators associated with the central nervous system among patients attending psychiatric clinics? Finally, are there statistically significant differences at the significance level (α < 0.05) in the levels of spiritual intelligence and behavioral indicators associated with central nervous system functions among patients attending psychiatric clinics that can be attributed to gender, age, educational level, and marital status?

Article information

Journal

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies

Volume (Issue)

8 (4)

Pages

01-14

Published

01-04-2026

How to Cite

Qusai Mohammad Harahsheh, & Ibrahim Bajis Ma’ali. (2026). Spiritual Intelligence and its Relationship with the Behavioral Indicators which Connected with the Central Nervous System CNS among Psychiatric Clinics Patients. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 8(4), 01-14. https://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2026.8.4.1

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Keywords:

Spiritual Intelligence; Behavioral Indicators; Central Nervous System; CNS; Psychiatric Clinics Patients